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A state in southeastern Brazil. The Atlantic Ocean. Area of 43,600 square kilometers. 1,413.3 million population (1990), urban population accounted for 90%. In 1889 established the state, in 1975, into Guanabara, moved the capital from Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro city. Climate hot and humid coastal lowlands, the mainland plateau mild climate. There are important rivers such as the Paraiba River. Industrial and agricultural and service sectors are very well-developed service sector employment accounts for about 37% of the population and half of the revenue. Industry to steel, textiles, food, printing, petroleum-based chemicals. There are oil, bauxite, iron, coal, minerals such as marble. Salt and prosperity of the fishing industry. The main agricultural producing sugar cane, citrus, bananas, vegetables, cotton, fruits, rice and livestock. Water, land and air transport. Scenic, tourist attractions and more.
Geographic profile
Rio de Janeiro is located in southeastern Brazil, north state of the Holy Spirit (Estado do Espirito Santos), west state of Minas (Estado de Minas Gerais), south-west of the provisional state of Sao Paulo (Estado de Sao Paulo), on the verge of the Southeast Atlantic coastline of 636 km . Relatively flat-lying coastal areas, inland hills and mountains for more. Is a tropical maritime climate, is generally 17-39 degrees, the average annual temperature of 25 degrees.